Black Spots on Tongue, Tiny, Small, Dark, Tip, Under, STD, Sides, Causes, How to Get Rid of Them?


Are you sick of black spots on your tongue? How to rid of them? what are causes? In this article, we reveal causes of white or black spots on tongue and different remedies (treatments) to get rid of it. And you can see images or pitures of infected part of tongue to understand it better.

Causes of Black Spots on Tongue

A tongue with black spots is also called a tongue with hair or black tongue. Black spots are mostly formed at the tip, back, side and the lower area of the tongue. Some spots are dark and some are of light grayish color. It generally starts from the side of the tough and slowly extends to the other areas of the tongue. Here are different causes of black spot tongue condition.

  1. Oral fibroma

Oral fibroma is the non-cancerous disease but formed in the entire mouth including the inner side of the mouth, gums, and tongue. Oral fibroma also causes the black spot on the tongue. It also causes the injuries and trauma to the tongue. This occurs due to the intake of hot, spicy, salty food or biting your tongue. This disorder is hereditary i.e. you get this disorder from your family.

Treatment: Oral fibroma can be cured by the surgery, but this is not a perfect treatment because the tongue injury can reoccur many times.

  1. Tongue Piercing

Tongue piercing is the common disorder in men and women. The black dot on the tongue is mostly formed around the piercing site. The reason for the formation of the black dot on tongue piercing is the loss of original pigment in that part of the tongue. The little carelessness can cause many infections like fungal etc.

Treatment: The tongue piercing can be cured by injecting the piercing hormones in the tongue. But in this condition, you should strictly follow the instruction of the doctor in order to lessen the black spot on tongue.

  1. Hyperpigmentation

It is a disorder that is caused due to excessive melanin. Melanin is a hormone that is responsible for giving the skin, fur and hair the dark color. The excessive presence of this hormone can cause the darkening of the skin and tongue.This can also cause the dark spots on the tip, back, and entire tongue. The spots caused by hyperpigmentation are harmless, you no need to worry about it. But some beauty conscious women don’t like it for cosmetic purposes.

Treatment: Hyperpigmentation can be cured by laser treatment, cosmetic surgeries, using cosmetic products, calcium, and Kojic acid. There are also many homemade remedies for the cure of dark spots.

  1. Oral cancer

It is a disorder that causes black dots on the tongue. These spots are not easily removed with home remedies. This can also cause the dark spots on the tip, back, and entire tongue. This disorder can also cause the bleeding during brushing the teeth and cleaning of the tongue. Oral cancer can be caused by the smoking and drink alcohol. This disorder is hereditary i.e. you get this disorder from your family.

  1. Poor Oral Hygiene

This disorder can be caused by the improper oral health care. The poor oral hygiene can cause bacterial, and fungal infection which results in the formation of tiny spots on the tongue.

Treatment: Daily brushing and cleaning of the mouth is the best treatment for removing the black spots on the tongue as well as preventing the new black spots to grow. Ensure the regular brushing and flossing of the teeth and mouth to cure black spots.

  1. Pregnancy

It is common disease during pregnancy because during pregnancy women take birth control pills. Pregnancy causes the hormonal changes in the body.

Treatment: There is no proper treatment for these black spots formed during pregnancy. These spots diminish after the delivery.

  1. Extreme intake of alcohol and smoking

The person, who are addicted to smoking, alcohol, or tobacco, have the black spots on the tongue. It also causes the poor oral hygiene. The poor oral hygiene can cause bacterial, and fungal infection which results in the formation of tiny spots on the tongue.

Treatment: To cure and prevent the black spot you have to quit smoking and drinking alcohol. You should make a tour to the doctor for the oral checkup. The doctor will advise you how to take proper oral hygiene.

  1. Chemotherapy

The patient under the cancer treatment is also the victim of black spot on tongue or nail pigmentation.

Treatment: After the treatment, you can use home remedies to lessen the black spots on tongue.

  1. Trauma or injuries

This disorder is caused by the tongue biting or using hot and spicy or salty food. This also causes the black spots on your tongue or cause the irritation, swelling or inflammation of the tongue.

  1. Allergy

Body allergy has many effects, this also causes the black spots on the tip, under and upper areas of the tongue. This happens due to the intake of high potency medicine for curing allergy. If the itching and pain increase on the spot or bleeding occurs then make a tour to the doctor.

  1. Medication

The high potency medicine that is used in the allergic condition or during pregnancy can cause the black spots on the tongue. Not all medicine can cause the black spots. The medicine that contains the bismuth salicylate, asthma inhalers and anti-depressant are responsible for causing spots on the tongue.

  1. Anemic condition

If you are suffering from the anemic condition then you will also face the black spots on the entire tongue in the form of a cluster. This disorder is commonly observed with a yellowish tongue.

  1. Hairy tongue

This disorder is caused by extreme smoking, alcohol drinking, or intake of the high potency medicine for a long period of time. The poor oral hygiene can cause bacterial, and fungal infection which results in the formation of tiny spots on the tongue. This also causes the black spots on the tip, under and upper areas of the tongue. Black spots can also be caused by the lack of water or excessive use mouth wash or other harsh chemicals for the cleaning of the teeth. Excessive take of tea or coffee can reduce the amount of saliva produced in the mouth and cause black spot.

Black Spots under the Tongue

When you observe that you are getting the black spots on the tongue then you should visit the doctor for the checkup. This disorder can be caused by any condition that we have discussed above. The black spots on the tongue can be the initial state of oral cancer which can also lead towards the death of a person.

According to research, Melanoma is the major cause of spots on the tongue. Melanoma is the initial stage of cancer that is formed by the pigment cells of our body. These cells are responsible for giving the color to our skin.

This disorder is common in drinkers and smokers. The treatment of teeth or the process of Amalgamation can also cause the dark spots under the tongue.

During the filling of the teeth with the silver or amalgam, some particles stick to the teeth and became the cause of the black spots under the tongue.

Tongue piercing is the common disorder in men and women. The black dot on the tongue is mostly formed around the piercing site. The reason for the formation of the black dot on tongue piercing is the loss of original pigment in that part of the tongue. The little carelessness can cause many infections like fungal etc.

(Small) Tiny Black Spots on Tongue

This disorder can be caused by the improper oral health care. The poor oral hygiene can cause bacterial, and fungal infection which results in the formation of tiny spots on the tongue. Trauma is the disorder caused by tongue biting or using hot and spicy or salty food. This also causes the black spots on your tongue or cause the irritation, swelling or inflammation of the tongue.

Allergy also causes the black spots on the tip, under and upper areas of the tongue. This happens due to the intake of high potency medicine for curing allergy. If the itching and pain increase on the spot or bleeding occurs then make a tour to the doctor.

Black Spots on Tongue STD

The infection that is transmitted sexually, like HIV etc. can also cause the white spots on the tongue. These spots vary in color, they may be white, black or yellowish. The clusters of the spots can be seen in the different part of the tongue.

Dark Spots on Tip of Tongue

The person, who are addicted to smoking, alcohol, or tobacco, have the black spots on the tongue. It also causes the poor oral hygiene. The poor oral hygiene can cause bacterial, and fungal infection which results in the formation of tiny spots on the tongue. To get rid of the black spot you have to quit smoking and drinking alcohol. You should make a tour to the doctor for the oral checkup. The doctor will advise you how to take proper oral hygiene.

How to Getting Rid of Black Spots on Tongue? 

Black spots are of different types, such spot that is caused by the serious condition are painful and can’t easily cure. But the spots caused by the non-serious condition can be removed easily with home remedies.

Serious condition’s black spots can also lead the one’s life in danger. They can lead to oral cancer. During the serious condition, it is suggested to visit your doctor for the treatment of black spots. You should visit doctor especially when your tongue is bleeding, inflaming, swelling or pain.

The following are the home remedies and treatment for curing black spot on tongue:

  • Improve your oral hygiene

You should improve your oral health because the poor oral hygiene can cause bacterial, and fungal infection which results in the formation of tiny spots on the tongue.
Daily brushing and cleaning of the mouth are the best treatment for removing the black spots on the tongue as well as preventing the new black spots to grow. Ensure the regular brushing and flossing of the teeth and mouth to cure black spots.
You should brush your teeth twice a daily with flossing. You can use the mouthwash for killing germs but avoid the mouthwash which contains harmful chemicals.

  • Avoid smoking and extreme intake of alcohol

The excessive smoking and alcohol became the cause of the poor oral hygiene and make a space for germs to cause infection. To cure and prevent the black spot you have to quit smoking and drinking alcohol. You should make a tour to the doctor for the oral checkup. The doctor will advise you how to take proper oral hygiene.

  • Drink plenty of water

Dehydration is the major cause of the spots on the tongue. Dehydration prevents the making of saliva in the mouth and increases the formation of plaque and stains on teeth. It is scientifically proved that take 8 glasses of water to keep your body hydrated. Drinking excessive water can help you to clean your mouth.

  • Take sufficient and quality fibers

Fibers are an essential part of our food. It also helps to treat the black spot on the tongue. Add fibers to your diet. Fiber-containing diets are rice, juicy fruits, vegetables etc.

  • Gargle garlic and coconut oil solution

Use the paste of garlic and coconut oil to cure the black spots on the tongue. Garlic and coconut oil have anti-fungal characteristics that kill the infection-causing germs in your mouth. You can buy it or can make it at home. Its recipe is as follow:

  1. Make a paste of garlic.
  2. Add coconut oil and a little amount of water in it.
  3. Gargle this paste in your mouth 3 to 4 times a day.
  • Gargle with cinnamon and clove water

Use the paste of cinnamon and cloves to cure the black spots on the tongue. Cinnamon and cloves have antiseptic characteristics that kill the infection causing germs and stains in your mouth. You can buy it or can make it at home. Its recipe is as follow:

  1. Take the equal amount of cinnamon and clove and mix in a water.
  2. Boil the water for 5 minutes.
  3. Leave solution for cool down.
  4. Apply in your mouth for 3 to 4 times per day.
  • Use Neem

Neem is bitter is taste but it is a most effective method for removing black spots on the teeth. Its recipe is as follow:

  1. Take 6 leaves of Neem.
  2. Boil them I water for 5 minutes.
  3. Allow solution to cool down.
  4. Gargle it twice a day.

Black Spots on Tongue Images, Pictures or Photos

In this article, we provide you images of black spots that appears on the tongue in different locations or parts of the article. These photos of black or white spots may help you to understand things well.

References or sources:

Black Spots on Tongue, Dark, Tiny, Small, Under, Tip, Sides, STD, Causes, How to Get Rid of them and Pictures

Updated: Jun 21, 2018 — 1:53 pm
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